She was fighting at two fronts now, and she was scared a third front may open up soon. “Antacids that contain mainly aluminum may weaken the bones, as … Antacids can cause constipation and diarrhea. This leads to a burning sensation in the esophagus. Those who experience side effects most commonly suffer from changes in bowel functions, such as diarrhea, constipation, or flatulence. Those who experience side effects most commonly suffer from changes in bowel functions, such as diarrhea, constipation, or flatulence. These include increased intake of certain ions which make up the antacids taken, and malabsorption of minerals from food due to reduced stomach acid levels. Upset stomach. 1985 Aug 2;110(31-32):1216-9. But, she dreaded to think of the morning. Antacids that contain aluminum tend to bind with phosphates which play an important role in your body chemistry. Always store your medicines in a cool, dry place so as not to affect their efficacy. The type of antacids available include calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and magnesium-aluminum hydroxide combinations. CALCIUM CARBONATE is a calcium salt. Antacids containing sodium bicarbonate affect the acidity of the urine, thereby affecting the elimination of certain drugs (like quinidines and amphetamines) by the kidneys. Like all pharmaceutical drugs there are going to be side effects. Action of Antacids Common Side Effects. Stomach pain. Antacids taken with drugs like pseudoephedrine and levodopa cause increased absorption of these drugs and can cause drug toxicity or adverse effects of drug overdose. In order to avoid the common side effects of overusing antacids, it is best to follow medical advice. Common antacids contain calcium carbonate (Tums, Rolaids) and/or magnesium (Mylanta, Maalox, milk of magnesia), and provide relief of heartburn within 5 minutes. You can start with the following dosages in consultation with your physician. Side effects of antacids include the following: Diarrhea. Diarrhea caused by antacids usually only lasts for the period you remain on the medication and disappears once you get off them.1). But first, let us get to understand what antacids really are. Always use medicines within their expiration dates. Magnesium oxide may cause side effects like: These side effects are a result of depletion of nutrients like Phosphorous, Zinc, Vitamin B12, Vitamin D and Calcium. Call your doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away: Constipation. People taking antacids may suffer from irregular bowel pattern (constipation) while some complain about frequent bowel movement (diarrhea). Antacids are a good treatment for heartburn that occurs once in a while. However, few product combinations show side effects that invalidate each other. There are side effects from taking too many antacids. This creates a vicious cycle where overuse of antacids makes your heartburn worse and you take more antacids to get relief. Side effects from antacids vary depending on individual and other medications they may be taking at the time. Antacids Side Effects. Most pharmacies will take back expired medicines and ensure their safe disposal. Many different types of antacid are available. 3. 1985 Aug 2;110(31-32):1216-9. Common types of antacids. What are the side effects of antacids? This is because aluminum causes the body to lose significant amounts of calcium and phosphates. If you experience heartburn at night, take the antacid just before going to bed. She gulped a couple spoonful of the soothing liquid. However, if you regularly take antacids, your stomach will be low on acid. Side effects associated with some antacids include: diarrhea, with antacids that contain magnesium constipation, with antacids that contain calcium or aluminum inhibited bone mineralization, … The high sodium content of sodium bicarbonate antacids can cause significant swelling of the lower legs, ankles and feet, and can also increase blood pressure. Her acid reflux seemed to have given her another health issue – constipation. Long-term use of antacids can cause side effects in some users. Despite the surgery, she still suffered pain and was put on anti-inflammatory drugs as well as powerful antacids to protect her stomach from the potentially damaging effects of the drugs. Not hungry. The following section is related to the side effects of antacids. The main types of antacids are calcium-based, magnesium-based, and sodium bicarbonate antacids. Side effects associated with some antacids include: diarrhea, with antacids that contain magnesium; constipation, with antacids that contain calcium or … Side Effects of Antacids 16 Dec 2010 Antacid medicines have been in use for a very long time and many people consider them to be harmless medicines taken to neutralize stomach acid. Side effects from antacids are rare. Another class of antacids called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) works by blocking the production of stomach acid. Try them. The most common and popular brands of over the counter heartburn medicines are: Alka-Seltzer, Gaviscon, Gelusil, Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids, Tums, Pepto-Bismol, Alternagel, Amphojel and Milk of Magnesia. What are the side effects of antacids? Recent research has shown PPIs are ineffective in controlling GERD symptoms in the majority users. The ingredients present in antacid tablets are responsible for the unwanted side effects. However, because calcium is not fully soluble in urine, some of it is deposited within the kidneys. Side effects are more prevalent when the product is overused or taken for longer than inten… Muscle twitching is caused by electrolyte imbalances that can result from a number of factors. But this is not true. How Over-the-Counter Antacids Are Messing, Constipation (caused by aluminum-containing antacids) or. Do you take antacids occasionally or daily? Excessive intake of antacids can also lead to slowed breathing. Heartburn happens when acidic contents of the stomach reflux back into the esophagus and inflame its sensitive lining. The condition is characterized by weakened bones. Side effects from antacids vary depending on individual and other medications they may be taking at the time. Magnesium-containing antacids tend to be laxative whereas aluminium-containing antacids may be constipating; antacids containing both magnesium and aluminium may reduce these colonic side-effects. 3. To counteract side effects and limit the potential toxicity of a single compound, combination antacids are now more widely used. Side effects that can happen immediately after you start taking antacids include: Headache; Nausea; Constipation (caused by aluminum-containing antacids) or; Diarrhea (caused by magnesium-containing antacids). There are some foods,  such as grains, meat, alcohol, etc. Fortunately, because acid reflux is such a common problem, antacids are among the medicines available and free of side effects for most people. Antacid side effects include constipation, headache, and changes in mood. This may lead to deficiency-induced diseases such as anemia in case of iron deficiency.3), Osteoporosis is a serious potential side effect of long-term use of antacids. professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Side effects that can happen immediately after you start taking antacids include: Apart from these side effects that can be taken care of relatively easily, antacids can also cause a potentially fatal side effect called “milk-alkali syndrome.” This condition is characterized by high blood calcium and absorbable alkali. While antacids may relieve your symptoms, they won’t fix the root of the problem if you have an underlying health condition. These side effects are also a result of depletion of vital nutrients mentioned above. In order to avoid the common side effects of overusing antacids, it is best to follow medical advice. Side effects of aluminum containing antacids include: Diarrhea and constipation, feeling of discomfort, loss of appetite, mood or mental changes, weakness, calcium loss, osteoporosis, kidney stones, swelling or wrist or ankles, bone pain and pale or clay-colored stools. How do you react when you have an upset stomach? If these symptoms persist or become severe, notify your doctor. Copyright © 2018-2020 Moonjur Healthcare Inc. Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the sepalika.com Her throat was burning. Antacids & Acid suppressants – the importance of low stomach acid; 1. And she thought she would throw up. However, few product combinations show side effects that invalidate each other. SIDE EFFECTS OF ANTACIDS / Have you ever had heartburn? This stops the irritation in the stomach and the esophagus. 1. When you take an antacid, it neutralizes stomach acid or blocks its production. An upset stomach is a very common side-effect. Over the counter antacids are meant for relieving symptoms of the occasional acid reflux. Antacids that contain aluminum tend to bind with phosphates which play an important role in your body chemistry. Liquid forms of antacids work faster than tablets. Digestive Tract Effects. It should be taken 1 hour after a meal or when you experience symptoms. It can also lead to a condition called milk-alkali syndrome which causes damage of the internal lining of the stomach and the duodenum. and Privacy Policy. This may not seem like a problem. Most products have few side effects when taken as directed on the label. If you take antacids regularly, and you experience pain in the lower part of your abdomen, or blood in urine, you should stop taking the antacids and consult your doctor. 1985 Aug 2;110(31-32):1216-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068987. Among the six classes of antacids, the two with the least troubling side effects are aluminum-magnesium combination antacids and foaming agents based on alginic acid. Side effects of antacid therapy are dose dependant and compound related. Headaches can develop on one or both sides of the head, and they frequently affect the forehead area. Since antacids are essentially alkaline in nature, they shouldn’t be taken along with acidic medicines like digoxin, phenytoin and chlorpromazine. Some of the common side effects of overusing antacids are constipation, diarrhea, muscle pain and cramps, kidney stone and osteoporosis. All antacids work equally well, but they can cause different side effects. To counteract side effects and limit the potential toxicity of a single compound, combination antacids are now more widely used. Aluminum hydroxide-containing antacids may cause side effects like: These side effects are a result of depletion of vital nutrients like: Magnesium carbonate-containing antacids may cause gastrointestinal side effects like flatulence and diarrhea. If you are taking a tablet, chew it slowly. Back pain especially in the middle and low back, in the kidney area (related to kidney stones). If you have problems, try another brand. Antacid used frequently, in large amount and for a prolonged period of time can lead to several side effects such as: Constipation: Constipation is one of the most frequent side effects of antacids. Some of the side effects include fatigue, weakness in muscles, and osteomalacia or softening of the bones. However, slow breathing can mean that your body does not get adequate amounts of oxygen. Magnesium-containing antacids can bind to antibiotics such as tetracycline and reduce its absorption and thus, its efficacy. Antacids are a class of drugs that work by neutralizing stomach acid or blocking acid production. But we often tend to disregard these instructions and use antacids indiscriminately, because (a) we want immediate symptomatic relief, and (b) we do not understand the real cause of acid reflux and do not know how to treat it at the root. These may lead to fatigue, low energy or sleepiness which may interfere with ordinary daily activities. In people with kidney failure, these antacids can cause severe problems of hypermagnesia (increased magnesium levels in the blood) due to the reduced ability of kidneys to clear excessive magnesium from the blood. Prolonged use of aluminium-based antacids in large doses can decrease the phosphate levels in the body. Antacids may interfere with normal bowel movement. Take antacids about 1 hour after eating or when you have heartburn. Get this 5-step holistic system now, and regain your natural inner balance! [Side effects of antacids]. Antacids can cause constipation and diarrhea. Upset stomach or throwing up. [Side effects of antacids]. Taking antacids for more than the prescribed duration can cause what is known as “rebound hyperacidity.” Here the body tries to compensate for the constant neutralization of its stomach acid by producing more amounts of acid, thereby making your acid reflux even worse. Never keep medicines in the bathroom as it is hot and humid and may affect the potency of the medicines. Other antacid side effects can include lightheadedness, dizziness and muscle pain. Stomach acid – the panacea of good digestion; It decreases the workload on the body’s maintenance too! Listed below are common side effects of antacids, based on their ingredients. First of all, stomach acidity should not be considered as a major problem that needs to be neutralized by the use of antacids. You can drink alcohol while taking antacids, but alcohol can irritate your stomach and make your symptoms worse. Some combination products have side effects that cancel each other out (for example, aluminium causes constipation and magnesium causes diarrhea so products containing a combination of these two ingredients are more likely to have a neutral effect on the bowel). Magnesium-based antacids may cause diarrhea. She found a bottle of the liquid antacid she was desperately looking for. Long-term side effects of antacids vary, depending on what is included in them. If you use antacids often and have problems with side effects, talk with your health care provider. Antacid used frequently, in large amount and for a prolonged period of time can lead to several side effects such as: Constipation: Constipation is one of the most frequent side effects of antacids. In fact, it is not advisable to take antacids for more than six weeks straight. The side effects of antacids directly relate to the ingredients they contain. He believes nature holds the key to restore us back to health and balance. Side effects of aluminum containing antacids include: Diarrhea and constipation, feeling of discomfort, loss of appetite, mood or mental changes, weakness, calcium loss, osteoporosis, kidney stones, swelling or wrist or ankles, bone pain and pale or clay-colored stools. Aluminium accumulation does not appear to be a risk if renal function is normal. Constant use of antacids can lead to weight loss because the resultant reduction of stomach acid interferes with the digestion of food, and therefore, the absorption of some nutrients. One of the most important roles of stomach acid is the breakdown of food for further digestion by other digestive juices and enzymes. She got up and rushed to the kitchen. Table of Contents. And while occasional use of antacids generally has little adverse effects, long-term use can lead to a number of side effects, some of which are serious. Antacids can be taken to help relieve sour stomach. And in many cases, the problem goes; although the relief may only be short-lived. Eating too many Tums may irritate your digestive tract, causing nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort and loss of appetite. Antacids do not usually have many side effects if they're only taken occasionally and at the recommended dose. Why Antacids Side Effects Are Putting Your Health At Risk The Side Effects Of Antacids. Diarrhea occurs when there are three or more episodes of watery, loose, and liquid stools a day. If you get muscle twitching while you are taking antacids, it is advisable that you stop or request your doctor to change the type of prescribed antacids if you need them. Some headaches cause a dull, throbbing pain, and others are characterized by a sharper, more intense pain. As more calcium is excreted, part of it continues to be deposited such that the kidney stones grow in size. Sodium bicarbonate ingestion provokes metabolic alkalosis and alkaliuria, the "nonsystemic … However, the effectiveness of these treatments may not be comparable to those of other antacids and/or the two classes of acid reducers. They cause reduction in the absorption of these drugs leading to reduced effect of these drugs on the body. 1985 Aug 2;110(31-32):1216-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068987. This may lead to pain and blood in urine. At the same time, large amounts of carbon dioxide remain within the bloodstream. The most serious side effects aren’t an issue unless the antacids are used frequently, or in large amounts. In few cases, it has been found that the side effects of antacids have created even greater problems than the condition the medicine was given to treat. Some antacids also contain anti-flatulent activity, meaning that a chemical in the antacid eliminates excess gas formation. If this goes on for some time, your body will develop deficiency of nutrients such as minerals and vitamins. Side effects of antacids. This causes dependence on antacids that may have precarious consequences in the future. Talk to your provider if you have: Pain or symptoms that do not get better with antacids Symptoms every day or at night Constipation is quite common with Tums. She searched frantically in the kitchen drawers for something that would relieve her of pain. 1. Misuse or overuse of PPIs can result in numerous negative side effects, so it is critical to be routinely re-evaluated by your physician. Common side effects are: The active ingredients in most common antacids include calcium carbonate, calcium citrate, and sodium carbonate. For tonight. All antacids work equally well, but they can cause different side effects. It will be wise to keep away from them. However, abdominal problems mean that you may have to use an antacid to relieve the discomfort. Antacids contain alkaline chemicals that will neutralize the acid. [Article in German] Leopolder-Ochsendorf A, Holtermüller KH. People take antacids for different stomach problems; indigestion, heartburn, acid reflux and GERD. Both antacids and PPIs act as a “band-aid” to alleviate symptoms rather than treat the underlying problem. The kidney stones may also block urine from flowing easily through the ureters to the bladder. The majority of sufferers simply pop an antacid tablet or gulp a teaspoonful of the antacid and go about their jobs. These two type of antacids namely aluminum and calcium containing antacids cause constipation if they are taken for long period of time. Also, the abuse of antacids can disturb the body’s detoxification pathways. Bothersome Side Effects Antacids may interfere with normal bowel movement. If you find that you need to take antacids regularly, every day for more than 1 or 2 weeks, talk to your doctor. Terms of Use, Magnesium-based antacids may cause diarrhea. If you are taking liquid, it is advisable to take it undiluted or with very little water. While it is difficult to endure abdominal discomfort, antacids do not belong in the digestive system. Antacids can either cause constipation or have a laxative … By Emily Fowler. Antacids are available as single compounds or in combinations. While the term “antacid” technically means any drug that blocks stomach acids by any means, we will restrict ourselves in this article to acid neutralizing antacids. Your medical history: Antacids aren’t safe for everyone to take, says Dr. Ghouri, and there may be side effects. The irritation in the digestive tract can also cause nausea or vomiting. This compound depletes nutrients like Calcium, Phosphorous, Zinc, Vitamin B12, Vitamin D from the body. High dose antacid intake may lead to fluid retention in the body depending on the sodium content of the different antacid preparations. There are side effects from taking too many antacids. The burning did not stop. Acid is part of the chemicals that the body uses to break down food so that it can be absorbed into the bloodstream. She would sleep. And while occasional use of antacids generally has little adverse effects, long-term use can lead to a number of side effects, some of which are serious. Rebound hyperacidity, diarrhea, constipation and weak bones are some of the side effects of the seemingly innocuous fruity, and minty flavored tablets and liquids. For example, magnesium can cause diarrhoea and aluminium can cause constipation, so a tablet containing these two components, have a more neutral effect on bowel. Some are sold under a brand name and others are named after their main ingredient. Taking antacids can lead to constipation. This will expose your digestive system, and the body in general, to potential infections including pneumonia.5). This site contains affiliate links to products. Turning Your Health Around. If you are like most people, you pop an antacid pill or dissolve an antacid powder in a glass of water and take it. However, they can occur, even when you use them according to the directions. Stomach cramps and flatulence are side effects that have been reported among patients who have taken antacids. She gulped it down praying that the hot bile be washed away. The material appearing on sepalika.com is for educational use only. Antacids also increase the excretion of acidic drugs like aspirin. Bismuth subsalicylate and calcium carbonate can cause constipation, while proton pump inhibitors carry a risk of bone fractures, vitamin deficiencies, and kidney disease, though this isn’t typical with short-term use. Antacids that contain aluminum hydroxide may cause constipation , aluminum-intoxication, osteomalacia, and hypophosphatemia. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. Keep medicines out of reach of children. 10 Side Effects of Antacids You Probably Don’t Know.
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